Took part in the then Hao state repeatedly commander in chief Guo Zi Xing lead of red towel soldier branch, successively the south advertises for north war.In 1364, Zhu Yuan Zhang claims to be Wu Wang, the history calls west political power Wu.In 1368, Zhu Yuan Zhang calls an emperor, with in response to the mansion(Nanking) in sky is city teacher, the name of country is greatly clear, title of resign Hong force, built up a Ming Dynasty, Zhu Yuan Zhang is clearly too Zu.Soon he again the life slowly reach and often meet spring etc. Northern Expedition Yuan Dynasty clearly too Zu Zhu Yuan Zhang, attack and occupy mostly(Peking), the dollar agreeable emperor north escapes, Yuan Dynasty experiences successively governance to announce be over for 99 years in the whole country, and China gets into Ming Dynasty governance.Ming Dynasty beginning the year national strength is strong, through Hong force, set up text and Yung-loh three go to clear to believe in ly toward making great effort to make country strong in a hundred years, Ming Dynasty with the north enter Mongolia plateau, the south advertises for Anna and fells Ceylon, the fetters clan of Ma Lai Zhu island.Is clear beginning the world greatly cure, Hong force it cure, Yung-loh peaceful times, Ren it cure one after another, one parties peaceful times prospects.Three Yang Bo of, Yang Shi Qi and Yang Rong in dynasty manages political situation while going to a clear English to believe in childhood to ascend the throne, the world is pure and peaceful, ten thousand nations come dynasty.After 1442, eunuch, Wang Zhen, starts being good at power and take place in 1449 shocked that the flashing fortress of world changes, Yung-loh of the military superiority encounter breakage, and make national strength big Sun, view Tai the emperor is resolute Be appointed to Qian to defeat tile of La, obtain the victory that Peking protects a war.Behind again experience a view Tai and sky follow two dynasty management instauration, the national strength has a rally and arrives a clear middle period filial piety to believe in Hong to cure a period to again and greatly cure, at this time politics pure clear, people's livelihood peace and health, outward reply to sign admire airtight etc. Wei, re- establish the fetters to Western Regions and control, on the history call to expect at this time for the Hong cure medium interest.Is just virtuous dynasty the beginning win Shuai gradually, go to Jia Jing promote a new policy, the political national strength once had instauration, nevertheless because the Jia Jing last years of the period king and his ministers antinomy outstanding, again the beginning won Shuai gradually, society antinomy sprout.Go to that the Long celebrates a year Xu Jie, the Gao Gong Deng person promotes a new policy, ban on foreign trade, set up formally An to reach to wait a person, the history calls that the Long celebrates a new policy.While arriving ten thousand in the past dynastieses assist Zhang Ju Ya in the famous cabinet head is assisting a government under practice reform, once again medium interest, expect the world at this time pure and peaceful, and then successively quell Gansu, Guizhou insurrection, and for rescue Korea to defeat to invade dynasty Japan's Imperial Army, the history calls ten thousand Lis in interest.Ming Dynasty economic culture is very and flourishing at this time, the future generations accounts at that time imperial government annual in come, economic first in the scale world of Ming Dynasty.Ten thousand in the past dynasties the middle start, emperor Dai government, the officials are getting more corrupt, the landlord rank searches to pare off taxes squeezed out of the people everywhere and cause Chiang-Nan the people change of occurrence.Ten thousand Li last years of the periods, the pass outside sets up state female true insurrection, the Ming Dynasty starts heading for Shuai Wu.The apocalypse year wins the development that the autocracy of officer's Huang Men's group sped this progress.Go to the Chong Zhen year, because of for successive years disaster, clear court because public finance bankrupt, have no the dint town fondle, the people revolt in succession and rise, empress the troops of the gold also break the Great Wall defense line, five go into pass inside.17 years of Chong Zhen(1644), Lee from become to lead a soldier to overrun Peking, the emperor of Chong Zhen suicides by hanging, the pure soldier goes into a pass at the same year.Hug to sign a Ming Dynasty to believe in room to build up a few political powers in a little bit southern Ming Dynasty big minister, the history calls the south is clear.In 1662, Wu San Gui will always Li emperor's wringing is killed to Kunming, Yunnan, south clear perish.Taiwanese Zheng Shi's political power continues to follow to use always through the years number, in 1683 pure government parties Shi Lang take the offensive Taiwan, Zheng Shi surrenders, Jian country rather the Jing laurel suicide of Wang Zhu Shu die for country.
Territory
Ming Dynasty territory reaches to 1100 many 10000 square kilometers(behind expect about 5,700,000 square kilometers), include hinterland two city 13 province, the northeast, Xinjiang the east and Ming Dynasty territory declare the virtuous period Tibet, Qing Lake and south china sea various island leads, now Burma the north and Inner Mongolia big department and the north in Vietnam, grounds like the east of Siberia,etc, and once established to tie up to manage organization in the grounds like old harbor in Southeast Asia,etc, the influence spreads to the whole Asia and east coast in Africa, Zheng Cheng-Kong vanquishes Holland to colonize in 1662 recover Taiwan island, establish administration organization in Taiwan island for the very first time one mansion two county(east rather mansion, under govern a sky interest, ten thousand years two counties) formal whole islandses in management Taiwan, Taiwan accepts to return Chinese landscape to lead.
Economy
Ming Dynasty economic culture belongs to a flourishing stage in Chinese history, the future generations accounts at that time imperial government revenue from tax, economic first in the scale world of Ming Dynasty.The Ming Dynasty earlier period monarch centralization enhances, emperor big power only Lan.Declaring after being virtuous, emperor's right starts weakening, the power battles out between the cabinet and the eunuch.Since Ming Dynasty later period, the west accompanies with Renaissance, geography greatly detection and religion reform, science and technology develops very quickly.Meanwhile, China also flowed out now Xu Guang Qi, Sung in response to the star, Xu Xia Ke, Ping Meng Long waits one large numbers of scientists, geographer and author.The west learns to also arrive at China and develop window way and opportunity for the thing cultural exchanges along with a batch of missionaries, Chinese the traditional science technique turned into the acceleration development of end stage.
[Edit this]political history brief introduction
West period Wu(1364-1368)
Yuan Dynasty last years of the period, political corrupt, Mongolia the ruler struggles for power and money, include Chinese at inside the large people be subjected to unprecedented oppress, national treasury also gradual empty.In 1351, the imperial government recruits farmer and soldier ten several myriad people to manage yellow river floods.Cure river and change Chao to become the fuse that the people changes and cause the explosion that the red towel soldier starts revolution.In May, 1351, Han Shan Tong, Liu Fu Tong leads a red towel soldier to start revolution an explosion.Next year, Guo Zi Xing responds to and gathers many states that start revolution, attack and occupy Hao.Soon, the destitute farmer is from Hao state person, Zhu Yuan Zhang, is gone to by soup and invitation Guo Zi Xing , often sign military merit, is regarded highly by Guo Zi Xing and trust, and marry the foster daughter Ma Shi of Guo Zi Xing as wife.After, Zhu Yuan Zhang leaves Hao state and develops own influence.In 1355, Liu Fu Tong signs Han Lin Er as emperor, name of country big Sung, title of resign Long Feng, call small wise powerful ruler,www.beats4monster.co.uk, take Bo state as all city.Guo Zi Xing after dying of illness Zhu Yuan Zhang commands Guo Bu and allow small wise powerful ruler left pair commander-in-chief.In 1356, lead a soldier to capture to gather to celebrate, change name to in response to the mansion in sky, and capture surrounding some military important positions, acquired the base that a cake of has a foothold.Zhu Yuan Zhang adopts to heat up to build a wall and widely accumulates a food and slowly calls the king's suggestion.In 1360, pass the Po sun lake naval battle, Chen You forgives influence to encounter huge stroke.In 1361, the small wise powerful ruler seals Zhu Yuan Zhang as Wu Guo Gong.In 1363, Chen You's forgiving influence is completely exterminated.In 1364, Zhu Yuan Zhang claims to be Wu Wang, history calls west Wu Wang, with be located in even river's eastern Wu Wang Zhang private truly mutually distinct.The small wise powerful ruler is sunk to in the river to drown in 1366, Zhu Yuan Zhang will change to first year Wu next year.In 1367, capture an even river, Zhang Shi truly commits suicide and puts out square country Jean of Zhejiang again behind.The beginning of January in 1368 four(geogorian calendar January 23), Zhu Yuan Zhang just calls an emperor and builds up a Ming Dynasty and changes a dollar Hong force in response to the sky, the juniors goes Northern Expedition and west to advertise for, at the same year attack and occupy mostly, the dollar agreeable emperor north escapes.Zhu Yuan Zhang continues to exterminate to be located in Sichuan after of clear jade Jean influence and according to guard a Yuan Dynasty beam of Yunnan king.Again thorough Mo north, take the offensive north dollar.The world goes to this beginning settle.
Ming Dynasty period(1368-1644)
Hong force it after governing a Ming Dynasty to build up, on the other hand lighten farmer burden, instauration society of economy production, the Cheng cures the officialdom of corruption and receives certain effect.The Ming Dynasty established the inside A system, matched with the enforcement of endowing with service Huang Ce and fish scale diagram volume and carried out the imposition of the farm tax and excise tax hard labor and the maintenance of the place public order.The economy is substantial to develop at this time, the national population consumedly increases.At the same time Zhu Yuan Zhang for many times send soldier Northern Expedition Mongolia, obtain many victories, finally at go fishing the son sea perish north Yuan Dynasty court, support nation of unified.Zhu Yuan Zhang personality extreme, for the sake of make stronger centralization's on the throne imitated man Gao Zu Liu's nation big four massacre a hero, two cheerful big jails of Zhu Yuan Zhang, namely beard blue party jail, the beard blue party jail embroils a total number in more than ten myriad people, one's criticizing hero's veteran general is killed by the innocent Yuan, many innocent officials common people are also embroiled to suffer to exterminate entire among them of disaster, empress horse is generous and virtuous to advise Jian to once save the life of a lot of many people for many times, but empress horse is the only person who can keep Zhu Yuan Zhang from pickeding up to butcher knife, empress horse dies after Zhu Yuan Zhang's fighting more very, until it life end.This gives Zhu Yuan Zhang leave clusters of bad reputation, Zhu Yuan Zhang's extreme personality supported the firmness of central political power, but was also the service of revolt in the days to come to a great extent that and covered up descend foreshadowing.The service of revolt becomes Zu clearly Zhu Di Zhu dollar the Zhang cent seal the various son as Fan king to strengthen a border defense and protect an emperor.Fan king in, northern Fan influence king is stronger, mainly is to Mongolia of border defense task.Again particularly influence king of the Yan Wang Zhu Di and Jin is the biggest.To the emperor right constitute biggest threat.Zhu Yuan Zhang is clay-cold,
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